Producing a unique critical essay

Delivering a one of a kind basic exposition Basic exposition On the off chance that you are alloted to compose a basic exposition, you should investigate a work of another creator. It might be a logical undertaking, abstract arrangement, or any another work. It is imperative to realize how to make an audit appropriately. In this way, you will have the option to create an exceptional paper. It is vital to communicate your perspective on the investigated subject plainly. While investigating a specific issue, you have to think about it from various edges. Consequently, so as to create a unique basic focal point article, you have to inspect the subject dispassionately. Moreover, you should bolster the examined thoughts by giving convincing contentions. On the off chance that you need to make certain of covering the subject completely, pick the one that you are keen on. What's more, you ought not compose your work in the principal individual particular. The fact is that you have to explore the issue altogether and not exclusively to introduce your sincere belief about it. Draw in Readers Attention Note that you should deliver a fabulous basic investigation exposition. The fact of the matter is that not every person knows about the dissected creation. In this way, when perusing your audit, clients will choose whether the talked about work merits their consideration or not. You should begin with making an infectious title. It should show perusers your paper. Note that it ought to delineate the main issue of the work. On the off chance that you pick an effective technique for talking about the issue, your bit of composing will be perused from spread to cover. What is a basic exposition without amazing proof? It won't be viewed as an exhaustive audit. Subsequently, you have to introduce inevitable realities to build up your thoughts. One all the more method to make your work engaging is to contrast the communicated perspective and a couple of contradicting ones. It will make your paper sensible. Successful Approach So as to compose nitty gritty audit, you have to dissect the subject completely. For this situation, you ought to apply your explanatory abilities. On the off chance that you are acceptable at the analyzed subject, you won't experience any troubles with investigating it. Hence, you should concentrate on the primary thought and talk about it. It is superfluous to cover a couple of focuses without a moment's delay. It might confound perusers and won't let you depict the issue appropriately. So as to see how to compose a basic article in the correct manner, investigate the accompanying model: When composing a scholarly work in Statistics, you have to give hard information. What's more, you should make all computations applying to legitimate recipes. Contentions ought to be firmly identified with the theme. Abstain from presenting new realities. Brain the Writing Style So as to compose a paper of predominant quality, you have to utilize powerful composing strategies and give solid contentions. For example, while creating a coursework in English, you have to dissect various methods of communicating assessment on the inspected issues. While setting up your basic exposition, you may examine crafted by a specific creator by introducing perspectives of different researchers on it. It is imperative to accumulate significant material on the subject to give perusers itemized depiction. Consequently, you may utilize cites, draw tables, refer to models, and so on.

Letter Writing 101

Letter Writing 101 Letter Writing 101 Letter Writing 101 By Ali Hale Individuals have been composing letters for quite a long time. Prior to the phone and the Internet, sending a letter (by emissary, and later by post) was the best way to speak with somebody who was geologically removed. Indeed, even with all our cutting edge innovation, letters haven’t become out of date. The greater part of us will compose numerous letters during our business life: maybe including a covering letter to go with our resume, a letter to be sent to customers, or a thank you letter after a meeting or other chance. In this article, I’ll take you through the regular kinds of letters that you’re prone to need to compose eventually. I’ll offer general and explicit counsel which should support you if you’re speechless or uncertain how to structure a letter. You may need to bookmark this page so you can allude back to it when you need it! I’ll spread business letters first, at that point notice a few hints for individual letters as well. Business Letters The standard configuration of a business letter changes from nation to nation, and norms frequently aren’t unchangeable. In the event that you’re not certain how your letter ought to be spread out, check Daily Writing Tips’ rules on How to Format a US Business Letter and How to Format a UK Business Letter. A snappy tip if you’re as yet battling about design: glance through your correspondence, discover a business letter (in a perfect world one from the organization that you’re writing to), and utilize their arrangement as a model. Here are four additional focuses to think about: 1. You should utilize a straightforward, standard text style, for example, Arial or Times New Roman for business letters, and a text dimension of 10-12 pt (contingent upon the textual style). Regardless of whether your letter is short, don’t utilize an enormous text dimension to expand the space it takes up on the page †this will look amateurish. This goes particularly for scholars, who are frequently enticed to utilize extravagant textual styles and design. 2. You ought to never handwrite a business letter. Be that as it may, you may send a concise manually written note on a printed praises slip, in lieu of a letter. 3. For all business letters, you should remember your crowd. Don’t use business language when you’re keeping in touch with clients, for example. Keep your letters as short as conceivable †in the event that you need in excess of a page, consider whether the data may be better conveyed in a flyer or pamphlet. 4. Continuously check your spelling and edit your letters; if conceivable, ask another person in your organization to experience them. It’s astounding how slip-ups can slip past your eyes: mistakes can modify your significance and may confound or even annoy the beneficiary. Employment forms When composing a letter as a major aspect of a request for employment, recollect that it will give the business their initial introduction of you. Continuously: Guarantee that you have given all the data mentioned. Notice any walled in areas (for the most part your resume and maybe an application structure). Address the letter to â€Å"Mr Smith† or â€Å"Mrs Jones†, instead of utilizing their first name. On the off chance that you are uncertain of the sex of the beneficiary, utilize their first name and last name, (for example, â€Å"Sam Jones†). Here’s a case of the beginning of an application letter: Dear Mr Smith: Application for the Junior Manager Role, ref: 123A I am writing to go after the job of Junior Manager, as promoted on your site. If it's not too much trouble discover my resume encased. I accept that I would be a perfect fit for this job, as I meet the entirety of the prerequisites hands on detail. Specifically, my verbally expressed relational abilities are remarkable (as should be obvious from my resume, I captained the discussing group at my school). Business Thank You Letters In a business setting, thank you letters are regularly fitting and anticipated. At the point when you have gone to a meeting, it is viewed as gracious to send a card to say thanks †and it could hurt your odds of landing the position in the event that you don’t do this. You may likewise send a thank you letter when somebody has offered you their time and guidance. All in all, you should: Make it clear that you’re writing to thank the beneficiary. Notice a particular detail of how they helped you. Offer your thanks for the time or exertion they spent. Abstain from blaming the letter only so as to advance yourself (however on the off chance that you are following up a meeting, it’s fitting to feature your appropriateness for the activity). A model section from a thank you letter is: Much obliged to you for giving me your time on Friday eighteenth, when you sympathetically indicated me around the processing plant. It was interesting to perceive how the gadgets are produced, and I presently feel certain that I need to seek after a vocation in the gadget fabricating field. I’ve connected my resume and miracle if you’d be sufficiently caring to keep it on document, on the off chance that any future positions emerge that I may be appropriate for? Letters of Complaint On the off chance that you have gotten poor help or have been disappointed with an item, you can keep in touch with the organization required to submit a question. To get the outcome you need, for example, a discount, follow these tips: Clarify obviously who you are according to the organization (eg. â€Å"I am a XYZ customer†). Tell them precisely what you’re griping about, without utilizing enthusiastic or harsh language. Give explicit area, time and date if suitable. Clarify what you might want them to do accordingly. You may likewise need to incorporate a notice, for example, â€Å"If this isn't settled, I will be compelled to take my business elsewhere.† All through your letter of grumbling, your tone ought to be pleasant yet confident. Don’t make absurd dangers or request a preposterous pay †yet in addition don’t be reluctant to educate them regarding the burden or money related misfortune that you’ve endured. You can work on composing a letter of objection here, or utilize the model beneath as a model: I as of late arranged a few gathering platters of food from your store in Littletown, including one platter of fish. The food was conveyed two hours late, and the fish platter was absent. I needed to burn through $40 to buy additional food at short notification for my gathering. This was badly designed, as I needed to head to the store when I had intended to be with my visitors. I have never utilized your gathering platter administration before, and lament to state that I especially question I will do so again except if you can guarantee me this was a detached episode. In spite of the fact that I was not charged for the fish platter, I would be appreciative for remuneration considering the burden †and cost †of purchasing substitution food at such a spur of the moment announcement. Individual Letters An insightful letter from a companion can light up anyone’s day. The vast majority of us send messages instead of letters these days †which implies that a letter will truly stick out. Regardless of whether you’d never ordinarily plunk down to compose a letter aside from in a business setting, there are two or three sorts of individual letter that you’ll need to acclimate yourself with: Letter of Condolence A letter of sympathy or letter of compassion is one which you send to somebody who has been dispossessed. It tends to be extremely hard to locate the correct words to state, however setting aside the effort to compose a letter or note instead of simply sending a â€Å"With Sympathy† card will mean a great deal to the beneficiary. A few hints to endure at the top of the priority list are: Recognize the misfortune †don’t bypass it. Express your compassion. Offer a concise account or memory of the expired, referencing the job s/he played in your life. Notice that your musings (and, if fitting for you and the beneficiary, your petitions) are with the deprived and their family. Note that if you’re keeping in touch with somebody old, it’s especially imperative to send a transcribed letter. A composed letter will frequently appear to be cold or even discourteous. All letters of sympathy will be extraordinary, however you may jump at the chance to utilize this model as a general guide: I was so sorry to learn that John had died. My feelings are with you as of now: I realize it must be exceptionally hard for you. John was so acceptable to me when I originally came to Littletown †I recollect how he invited me into your congregation and caused me to feel totally at home. I’ll miss him definitely. My considerations and supplications are with you, and with Johnny and Becca. Individual Thank You Letters At the point when somebody has given you a blessing or done you a specific kindness, it’s gracious to send them a card to say thanks or letter. You may do this by email †yet you despite everything need to send a different note to every individual, instead of messaging a gathering of individuals. Much obliged to you letters are required is because of wedding blessings. You ought to send these through the post, and much of the time, you might need to handwrite them. Just as saying â€Å"thank you† for the blessing, it’s frequently ideal to recognize the specific job that an individual played in your wedding †regardless of whether that’s trying to say â€Å"We were satisfied to such an extent that you could come and be with us on the day.† Different occasions when you could send a thank you letter include: For birthday and Christmas presents. When you’ve remained as a house visitor some place (this is at times called a â€Å"bread-and-spread letter†). After somebody has offered you a dinner, a performance center excursion, a get-away or comparative. To your folks, grandparents or different family members who have gotten you out with a major buy or an advanced education. Your thank you letter doesn’t should be long. By and large, a couple of lines is bounty: Th

HelpWiyh Paper Management Software For Your Needs

HelpWiyh Paper Management Software For Your NeedsHelpWiyh is a free software application that can assist you in managing your business paper use. It can also help you find what papers are actually needed for the needs that you have. This is a great software application that can help in making sure that your businesses business goes smoothly with paper use and is helping you out a lot when it comes to office management.If you want to improve the way you handle your office paper needs, then this application is a must. It can help you get organized and it can help you make sure that everything is running smoothly in your company. This software helps to manage your paper needs and how you use them. It helps you know what documents you need and when you need them.The first thing you need to do when you're looking for help with managing your paper usage is to figure out what documents are due to be sent out. Try to create a schedule for when everything will be sent out. It's also important to know who will be handling those particular papers. A good idea is to make sure that everyone is on the same page and is all on the same page.The next important thing is to figure out how many different papers there are that need to be handled. If you have too many papers that you need to process, you may be overwhelmed. When you're dealing with too many different paper types, you're more likely to run into problems.Once you've figured out how many papers you need to process, you'll need to start thinking about how you're going to manage them. You'll need to set up your own system so that you know that everything is being handled properly. By setting up a system, you can make sure that you're getting everything handled correctly.HelpWiyh is an online solution that can help with managing paper. There are various paper types that need to be handled. One of the main benefits of this software is that it can save you time. You can easily find the proper papers to handle all of the dif ferent types of paper that are usually needed.It's great that HelpWiyh will help you sort through all of the paper types. It can help you sort through the number of papers that are due to be processed. It can also help you sort through the different papers that need to be processed quickly.Keep in mind that this online software can help you with office management. It can also help you get organized and it can help you streamline your processes. It's also good to know that it's a great tool for keeping your papers handled properly.

Admiral Jesse B. Oldendorf in World War II

A Fraternity And A Sorority At Ucla Were Suspended In 2015

A fraternity and a sorority at UCLA were suspended in 2015 for throwing a â€Å"Kanye Western† themed party in which the students were accused of wearing blackface as part of their costumes. Obviously, there is a zero-tolerance policy to those kinds of antics at a university, however, it only shows that today’s culture is far from distancing itself from one of the oldest and most severe forms of racism. Blackface minstrelsy was one of the first American forms of entertainment and it provided a lens through which white America began to view black America in a harmful way. Decades later, hip hop emerged as a way to express resentment towards social oppression, it gave black people a sense of identity and culture through music. Although hip hop†¦show more content†¦These two groups put on costumes to essentially play the role of rappers in order to create a persona that amuses audiences. The problem with this is that they are in fact participating in the demoraliz ation of black hip hop artists and black people in general by mocking the basic part of their human identity. However, John Leland, an author and interviewee from Blacking Up, may disagree when he comments, â€Å"Even minstrelsy at its worst contains good elements†¦A kind of admiration† (Blacking Up 53:40). Sure, blackface pioneer Al Jolson may have shown a desire and curiosity to discover another race’s way of life, however, there is no reason to go about it through the caricature of blacks. Granted, Jolson and other white rappers may have highlighted black music as a way to popularize the culture, but this still ignores the fact that white people have set themselves on a pedestal just to mock a race that they felt was inferior which significantly set back the black community in terms of social development. On the other hand, Brett Gelman of Crack’d Owt defends, â€Å"I don’t think what we’re doing is racist at all† (Blacking Up 45:50) . Sure, Crack’d Owt’s comedy act isn’t intentionally racist as their main purpose is to humor crowds and make money, but the two members still participate in racial prejudice against African Americans because the personas that they adopt only perpetuate the negative stereotypes of the black culture—as if

Worldview Essay - 786 Words

In this essay I will be explaining the difference between my worldview and others, but in order for to understand my worldviews or any other you must know the definition of the word worldview the meaning of it is found in the book Worldviews and Religion page 7 and it states â€Å" The term worldview literally means ‘a way of seeing’†( North American Division. 1998, p 7). My worldview is Theism, they are people who believe that there is a higher power watching over the world. They are the opposite of naturalism unlike theism they are the group of people who believe that there is no higher power they think that the world is created because of some scientific reason. I feel like that don’t make sense to me because what made that scientific thing†¦show more content†¦Theism like I stated in the first paragraph is a worldview that believes that there is a higher power like Christianity they believe in God and Jesus Christ they believe that Jesus came down as a baby and saved us by dying on the cross. There are also some just believe in some other type of God. People believe that this worldview is wrong because they do not have any tangible evidence to have and/or see to me that kinda doesnt make sense because they ( Naturalism) don’t have any as well that the universe was made by a big bang or anything else of that sort. This debate can go back in forth but at the end of the day is it a belief and faith that these things are true. I personally feel like no worldview can say another worldview is wrong because it all drop to the same question â€Å"Where is your proof?† when it comes to religion and beliefs and can’t truly say who is actually right because there is no evidence on all the sides. They constantly go back and forth with this topic all over the world and no one has the true answer because none of us was there to see it and there is no document. They only thing theist has is the a book with stories. TheShow MoreRelatedChristian Worldview Essay Paper1121 Words   |  5 PagesChristian Worldview Paper – Second Draft Christine Reiter CWV 101 – Christian World View 11/25/2012 Dr. Jim Uhley My Worldview My worldview is formed by my relationships, challenges and choices I have made, environmental surroundings and my family influence, all which have impressed on me my views of the world. According to Merriam-Webster’s Learners Dictionary, the definition of â€Å"Worldview† is â€Å"The way someone thinks about the world†. Although this simple phrase seems to the point, itRead MoreWorldview Essay : Worldview 1317 Words   |  6 Pages Worldview Essay Many people see their lives as divided pieces that are separated with little connection to one another. This can be considered a dangerous perspective because it violates the whole purpose of God’s created order. We find ourselves in a sticky situation because we tend to divide our lives into different categories, rather than focusing on the creation has one whole piece. In a dualistic view, we would consider prayer, church and worship to be sacred activities, while work, educationRead MoreWorldview Essay1398 Words   |  6 PagesNovember 29, 2014 Jonathan Sharpe Worldview Essay This semester of Christian Worldview has been beneficial for me learning more about all different types of worldviews. I started this class with a Christian background but a clean slate of not knowing what my true worldview really was. As I went through the semester, I gained tons of new knowledge to help me understand how my opinions matched with the different worldviews. In the beginning of the semester I did a worldview outline answering seven questionsRead MoreWorldview Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesWorldview Essay Today’s society consists of many worldviews. Most people tend to pull beliefs from different religions, but often stick to one main worldview. A worldview to me is the gathering of beliefs that shape what we do on a daily basis and forms our overall view on life. When I look at my beliefs critically, I am able to see my worldview and see how it compares to different worldviews, but also how it compares mainly to the Christian Worldview. My view of God is very similar to the non-denominationRead MoreWorldview Essay1033 Words   |  5 PagesBiblical Worldview Essay (Romans 1-8) In the Book of Romans Paul wrote many letters answering questions about the human world, mankind’s relations with God, the natural world and most importantly the plan of salvation. Paul wrote these letters to tell the truth, to tell that no matter what race or religion, we are all sinner and the only way to truly become righteous is though faith in Jesus Christ. In Rome at that time you had two extremes of people, the heathens, and those who thought they wereRead MoreWorldview Essay1474 Words   |  6 PagesConcept of Worldview The phrase â€Å"worldview† is a mental framework of all people and groups to interpret the nature of reality and the world we live in. It is philosophical, metaphysical or an ideological reality of the world we live in. The worldview is also used in understanding the law governing relationships among human beings, nature and the purpose of human life. They are attitudes and ideas about the world we live in and a thorough understanding of the systems of all the beliefs which hopeRead MoreEssay about Worldviews1934 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction: In this essay, I will critically discuss the statement of worldviews is essential for critical thinking in terms of learning at university. I will use my own experiences, Northedge, Bizzell, Hobson and Weston’s readings, as well as Veitch, Christensen and Thompson’s lectures to support my thesis and main points, in terms of my life and experiences learning at university in a diverse culture. The thesis of my essay is we, as students, need to have our own worldview and learn to gain knowledgeRead MorePersonal Worldview Essay1002 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal Worldview Essay My worldview has been shaped and expanded over the course of my lifetime by many different influences. My family, friends, coworkers, teachers, and even strangers have made impacts on my life that have in one way or another changed how I view society and the world around me. The three main components that help to form my worldview are Ethics, Human Nature, and God, because they molded my thoughts, experiences, education and life decisions. I feel the strongestRead MoreBiblical Worldview Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction What is a world view? A worldview is our philosophy for life and how we look at the world around us. It is our view on things such as life, death, politics and religion. Having a Christian worldview gives a basis of stability and morality, something non-Christian worldviews do not have. From a Christian worldview, we believe that God has created us in His image. Because we believe we are created in the image of God, we have a set of morals that we should uphold. As I am studyingRead MoreWorldview Essay972 Words   |  4 PagesA worldview is the basis from which we view reality and make sense of life and the world around us (focusonthefamily). It is a combination of all you believe to be true and what you believe becomes the motivation behind every decision, action, and emotion you make, ultimately shaping your identity. As a Christian, it is important to have your own worldview and be familiar with the worldviews of others. One of the most effective and fruitful ways to engag e with non-Christian religions and ideas is

Age Differences In Memory For Arousing And Non-Arousing Emotional Word

Question: Describe about study of cognition and emotion based on the journal Age differences in memory for arousing and non-arousing emotional words. Answer: Strength of the study Even as adults age, though there are many cognitive declines, the information with affective meaning conveyed to memory by socio-emotional processing are preserved. Older adults, on par with the younger counterparts are fast to detect emotional information and are most likely to remember affective and self-relevant information compared to other types of neutral details. The age-related change termed positivity effect in emotional memory has been observed where in older adults tend to remember positive non-arousing emotional words more when compared to younger adults who tend to remember the negative words more. However, an interesting observation made in this study by Elizabeth A. Kensinger demonstrates that the positivity effect was not observed with arousing emotional words where the older adults remembered both positive and negative words well enough. The findings of the study concluded that while aging preserves processing of arousing information, the non-arousing information pro cessing is altered. The study also allows careful selection of individuals, community or a population to ensure that the study results would represent the population studied. That is, the experiments with the selected participants can be generalized to the population about which the information is being analyzed. Here, the participants selected for the two experiments were different and young and older adults were selected after screening for medications that could affect CNS and exclude people with history of alcoholism, drug abuse or any other psychological or neurological disorders. Assessing the validity of the findings for accuracy is made easy through these processes. Generalizing of the results based on one experiment is not possible and does not yield accurate results. It was another important strength of the study that it made replication possible and two experiments were conducted. One of the weaknesses of the first experiment was that during the experiment, the participants were aware of the fact that their memory was going to be tested using a free call text after they have studied the words where in many participants tried to memorize the words. This provides with a liability where in the participants could have been influenced by the knowledge that they were going to be tested. But in the second experiment conducted the participants did not know that a recognition memory task would be conducted later. The results in this experiment replicated that of the first. The quantitative data obtained as a result of the study makes analysis through inferential statistical tests possible. Weakness of the Study A weakness in this study could be the fact that the type of memory task and encoding intentions between the two experiments were changed. That is, the first experiment used recall test and the second used recognition memory task. In this case it becomes difficult to determine whether there was some kind of interaction between the two variables. Also, the possibility that intentionality could have played a role in the first experiments recall task and the possibility of the same being reversed for recognition tasks comparatively should be considered. Another weakness of the study is the fact that the enhancement for arousing items is supported by processing that is preserved with age but for complete elucidation of these processes further studies will be required. For instance, this study doesnt take into account the findings of the socio emotional selectivity theory according to which the age-related positivity effect found in older adults may be a result of older adults greater moti vation to process emotional information. Perceptions of time are a key element in human motivation and while the study has taken into account the chronological age of the participants, the time limit perception has not been taken into account questioning the accuracy of the results. Emphasizing the memory nature of the tests could have an impact on the performance of participants. The findings were concluded based on two experiments conducted. A key strength of the study includes the fact that it provided the researchers with a better and stronger control over the variables considered. The purpose of this study is to enable the experimenter to isolate one key variable selected, the independent variable in this case are the words to observe its effects on another variable, the dependant variable which in case is the effect on memory. Here seventy five words from five categories including neutral words, positive and negative non-arousing words and positive and negative arousing words were chosen from Affective norms of English Words (ANEW) and the experimenters had complete control over the word selection. The selection of words was based on similar valence ratios, word lengths, image ability and frequency. This kind of study makes establishing a cause effect relationship between the chosen variables and determines whether or not it is the independent variable that is influencing the dependent variable. Rationale and description of the follow-up study There are a number of studies that reveal that with aging the negativity effect decreases and the positivity effect increases or remain stable over the course of adult life (Carstensen and Mikel, 2005). Among older adults, the enhanced sense of well-being on a daily basis could be a reason for this positivity effect. As demonstrated by these studies and their employment of cross-sectional methods of analysis, it is likely that this emotional well-being may be a characteristic of older adults rather than a result of aging. The successful maintenance of positive effect by older adults may be related to time perspective changes and a greater robustness in processing emotional information (Charles, Reynolds and Gatz, 2001). A rationale for a follow up study is whether the age-related bias in an individual can be altered by his/her perspective in a particular task and whether the perceptive that an individual takes can impact the memory processing at the implicit memory level compared to explicit and conscious memories. The foundation for evaluating this trajectory is based on the socio emotional selectivity theory. According to the theory when people have no perception of time and view their tie available as unconstrained are less likely to regulate their emotions, such as the younger adults. The theory focuses on the basis that emotional goals increase with aging and states that as people become older there is a shift in their cognitive framework in which they tend to avoid the negative content more pronouncedly (Hoyle Sherill, 2006). It has also been demonstrated through studies that when changing perceptions are considered, younger adults can show positivity effect when their time is limited. For instance, younger adults with life threatening illnesses have demonstrated positivity effect (Fung, Lai and Ng, 2001). From the perspective of time, the emotional processing in this case is altered with relation to age whatsoever. Also, encouraging younger adults to focus on certain emotional states ha s also been found to influence positivity effect in them (Lockenhoff Carstensen, 2007). Studies demonstrate that older adults have increased focus on active emotional regulation comparatively (Magai et al, 2006; Lawton et al, 1992). That is, older people are more effective at down regulating moods and restoring the positivity after experiencing a negative mood onset (Kliegel, Jager and Philips, 2007). Also, cognitive processing must be accounted for when considering age-related studies. Emotions and cognitions are closely related and a persons cognitive quality can impact the way he/she remembers information (Ochsner and Gross, 2005). Therefore, positivity effect can be defined as an interaction between age and valence such that an older adults memory and memory processing time is devoted to negative stimuli in a much smaller proportion compared to large positive stimuli processing and the scenario is vice versa with younger adults (Mather, 2006). This age by valence interactions are found frequently in memory studies and according to some recent studies, the older adults memory preference for positivity is specific is specific to the memory of the words themselves and does not extend to the associated contextual details of the positive stimuli (Kensinger et al, 2007). Therefore, the positivity effect is valid only when the memory abilities of younger and older adults are compared and this must not be confused with positive bias (Langeslag and Van Strien, 2009). The positivity effect thus obtained through these experiments could be result of motivational shift in processing of emotional words (Lockenhoff and Carstensen, 2004). Apart from these changes and the neurological effects, stereotyping regarding aging could also be a factor in impacting the cognitive performance in aged people (Hess et al, 2003). From the previous study, there have three patterns observed. First, young and older adults show no bias in remembering arousing words (positive or negative). Second, younger adults remember negative non-arousing words more. Third, older adults show a positivity effect as they remember positive non-arousing words more. However, recent studies have demonstrated that the memory performance decreased overall in recall and recognition tests when participants were primed with negative information. But the study however does not account for the intentional forgetting of emotional words, a process that is quite critical to efficient memory processing (Gallant and Yang, 2014). Also, the present study employed words with no variance in their valence. A persons forgetting behavior is just as important as his ability to remember. Intentional forgetting benefits memory by deleting information that is no longer required. A directed forgetting task is often used to study intentional forgetting (MacLeod, 1998). In an experiment conducted with thirty six younger and older adults each, an item-based directed forgetting task with a series of arousal-equivalent words that differed in valence, a recognition task were conducted. Each word in the list was followed by a cue to either remember it or forget it and a subsequent tagging recognition test was conducted to classify items as to-be-remembered or to-be-forgotten. While the valence of the words had no effect on the selective forgetting of the words by younger or older adults, in the performance of older adults, a goal consistent valence effect was noticed. Older adults tended to assign to be remembered cues to more positive words and listed negative words as to be forgotten. This demonst rated the role of socio emotional selectivity theory and emotion and directed forgetting underlie the age-related positivity effect (Gallant and Yang, 2014). The present study has tested the memory abilities of two groups but failed to consider the effect of age and valence on intentional forgetting. According to Gallant and Yangs study it is possible that both the age groups can intentionally forget words from each category and the tagging of words to be remembered or forgotten is affected by valence and the impact is different for younger and older age groups. This study result could be an extension on existing literature on age differences in memory for emotional words. Also, the present study used words as the emotional stimuli. Arousal plays differential roles in remembering or forgetting based on the emotional stimuli used. Hence, it is not clear if the results obtained with images as emotional stimuli would replicate those obtained with the use of words. By combining the two studies it can be determined whether the positivity effect would also be effective in situations where forgetting might be more favorable. Also, consistent emotional processing based on perspectives have been demonstrated across age groups. While in a standard test younger adults show negativity effect and the older adults show positivity effect when the perspective orientation was changed, the two groups tended to differ in the effects. Opposing perspective based shifts were noticed in the processing of emotion and they took characteristics of the other group. From these results, it is clear that there is an extensive impact of perspective on memory processing that has less to do with a persons chronological age and more to do with the ideologies of a person about his/her life, the opinions which may be inferred personally or through cultural expectations which are likely to impact the memory and cognition. Therefore, in our follow up study we can also take into account the participants perspectives and grouping can be done considering it as an important factor. References Carstensen, L. and Mikels, J. (2005). At the Intersection of Emotion and Cognition. Aging and the Positivity Effect. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 14(3), pp.117-121. Charles, S., Reynolds, C. and Gatz, M. (2001). Age-related differences and change in positive and negative affect over 23 years. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 80(1), pp.136-151. Chung, C. (2010). Effects of View of Life and Selection Bias on Emotional Memory in Old Age. GeroPsych: The Journal of Geronto psychology and Geriatric Psychiatry, 23(3), pp.161-168. Fung, H., Lai, P. and Ng, R. (2001). Age differences in social preferences among Taiwanese and mainland Chinese: The role of perceived time. Psychology and Aging, 16(2), pp.351-356. Gallant, S. and Yang, L. (2014). Positivity effect in source attributions of arousal-matched emotional and non-emotional words during item-based directed forgetting. Frontiers in Psychology, 5. Hess, T., Auman, C., Colcombe, S. and Rahhal, T. (2003). The Impact of Stereotype Threat on Age Differences in Memory Performance. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 58(1), pp.P3-P11. Hoyle, R. and Sherrill, M. (2006). Future Orientation in the Self-System: Possible Selves, Self-Regulation, and Behavior. Journal of Personality, 74(6), pp.1673-1696. Kensinger, E. (2008). Age Differences in Memory for Arousing and Nonarousing Emotional Words. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 63(1), pp.P13-P18.

Analysing Ecological And The Psychodynamic Theories To Explain Social Behaviour Social Work Essay Essays

Analysing Ecological And The Psychodynamic Theories To Explain Social Behaviour Social Work Essay Essays Analysing Ecological And The Psychodynamic Theories To Explain Social Behaviour Social Work Essay Paper Analysing Ecological And The Psychodynamic Theories To Explain Social Behaviour Social Work Essay Paper This essay uses the ecological and the psychodynamic theories to explicate societal behavior, predict the results and explicate the hypothesis therefore doing an initial appraisal on the Banks household. The essay will discourse the advantages and disadvantages of each of the theories, the similarities and the differences between both of them and it will reason that human life and behavior is such a strong illustration that a individual theory can non satisfactorily history for all events across the life span. However, it will asseverate that in respect to the Banks household, the ecological theoretical account has an advantage over the psychodynamic theory because it holistically encompasses figure of issues such as fiscal security, stuff benefits, lodging, and parents history among others which do have effects on the hazard of kid maltreatment. The issues identified in the Banks household include ; Mark s intimidation, individuality issues, and Ken s negative early life minutess and his relationship with Mark. To turn to these issues, the societal work will utilize the ecological theory. The ground for taking the ecological theory is because it is compatible with the appraisal model ( 2000 ) ( DOH 2000a ) as it links household history, cistrons, parents and their off springs relationship, economic factors, parental relationship experiences, persons ability to get by or pull off the emphasis and the synergistic consequence of hazards ( Ciccheti and Valentino: 2006 ) . Therefore, establishing on the ecological position, the societal work will hold to work within Mark s ecology ( Bilson A ; Ross: 1999 p.70-71 ) to happen out the troubles that the household might be confronting and to besides happen possible solution ( Ward: 1995 ) . The societal worker will research the three ecological dimensions which are ; Mark s developmental demands, Mel and Ken s parenting capacity and household environmental factors ( D.O.H 2000a ) . The societal workers will originate an honest and unfastened partnership with the household with an purpose of safeguarding and advancing the public assistance of Mark and his siblings. This will be for the parents to experience confident therefore prosecuting in the appraisal by supplying relevant information about Mark, Mel and John, themselves. He should besides endeavor to happen out about Mark s paternity and any familial heritage or disposition issues that might be between Mark and his biological male parent ( Aldgate and Bradley 1999 ) . The societal work will research the parents history by bespeaking them to depict who they are and the tendency of their relationship with Mark. This model will assist the societal worker to mix the historical and current information about the household, its operation, jobs and relationships ( Reder and Duncan: 1999 p.98-101 ) with the position of happening out what is go oning to Mark in the context of the full Banks household and the environmental factors and how they affect the household relationships. Other issues that will hold to be looked into are ; the household income, vicinity and Mark s friendly relationships with his equals. This is because there is a nexus between the household s economic disadvantage and the opportunities that kids in the household will non thrive ( Utting:1995, Jack: 1997 ) It is besides noteworthy that Ken is firmly attached to his biological kids ( Mel and John ) and non to Mark who is his step-child. That should trip the societal worker s wonder thence researching both the parents emotional handiness, reactivity, and their attributions to Mark and compare it with the manner they interact with Mel and John. This can be done through direct observation, oppugning and garnering testimonies from other important people including professionals such as the general practician and the instructors ( Department of Health 2000a ) . The societal cubic decimeter worker will besides research Ken s childhood experiences because they might be act uponing or doing consequence to his relationship with Mark ( Sroufe et al 2005: p.10 ) . This implies that the quality of attention that Ken is supplying Mark might in itself be a merchandise of his ain developmental history which is characterised by holding been in attention during childhood, holding no male parent figure, therefore his labored relationship with his female parent ( Cicchetti and Valentino: 2006 p.148 ) . It is besides noteworthy that all Mark s attempts to cognize his biological male parent proved to be ineffectual. And because of this, Mark might be sing identity issues such as low self- regard, hapless self-image and a hapless sense of belonging and credence by the household hence his negative behavior ( Draper A ; Draper: 1982, p.26 ) . For this ground, the societal worker should guarantee that he gathers every bit much information about Mark s biological male parent as possible merely in instance Mark expresses wants to see or to cognize about him. In respect to Mark s intimidation job, the societal worker would transport out direct work with him. In order to understate the anti discriminatory and anti subjugation pattern, the societal worker will hold to see his age, gender and civilization, faith and any disablement or developmental issues. He will hold to admit and esteem Mark s wants, feelings and his apprehension of the deductions of the state of affairs in which he finds himself therefore doing the appraisal kid centred ( DOH 2000a ) . The societal worker would besides research Mark s friendly relationships and how the interaction therein influences his negative behavior ( Rutter et al, 1998 ) . At the terminal of the session, depending on what the societal worker makes out of Mark s behavior and his social-emotional status he may mention Mark for psychological appraisal to farther set up his emotional well-being. The result of the psychological appraisal will so be used during the nucleus appraisal to inform the appropriate program of intercession to guarantee Mark development, safety and well-being ( Department of Health 2000a ) Advantages of the ecological theory. The advantage of utilizing ecological attack is that it focuses on the relationships in minutess between the systems in the ecology therefore understating the sensitivity of the professionals to believe entirely in additive footings therefore accommodating a broad scope of intercession hence researching issues such as societal support, societal capital and socio-economic troubles that people experience ( Garbarino 1990 ) . The ecological position is an incorporate theoretical account which acknowledges the effects of the biological, psychological societal and economic factors that affect the wellbeing of persons ( Payne, 1994 ) . Disadvantages of utilizing the ecological theory? Despite all the advantages of the ecological attack, it is a long procedure for households or persons who need speedy solutions for their jobs ( Payne 1997 ) . The psychodynamic attack Another theory that can be used to construe the Banks household s phenomena, predict the results and explicate the hypothesis is the psychodynamic theory. The ground for taking the psychodymic theory is that it emphasises back uping the self-importance which is a world component of the head hence supplying stableness and equilibrium to the service user. Through utilizing this attack, the societal worker will be able to back up Ken and Mark to develop equal self-importance strength which will enable so to pull off their emotional struggles and the snags that they may come across in the life span ( Goldstein: 1984 ) . It is noteworthy that both Mark and Ken do hold unresolved issues or struggles which do have roots from their single childhoods. For that ground, the societal worker will research Ken and Mark s witting and unconscious parts of the heads at that place by doing any reserved painful stuffs therein witting hence gaining their impact on their surface behavior ( Bee and Boyd, 2006 ) . By concentrating on Mark and Ken s yesteryear and present unconscious and witting feelings, the societal worker may to be able to foretell and explicate how Mark and Ken may act during certain state of affairss or conditions. This is underpinned by the psychodynamic rule that all behavior is motivated ( Bee and Boyd, 2006 ) . Due to the emotional issues already identified, the societal worker may research the how both Mark and Ken s egos map and their defense mechanism mechanisms. Through respecting and working with their defense mechanisms, the societal worker is ought to recognize the menaces that both Mark and Ken face in life and he will discourse the effects and confusion of their feelings. The societal worker would besides happen out how both Mark and Ken have already tried to decide the struggles before make up ones minding either to look for other possible ways of covering with it for illustration utilizing sublimation or to modify the ways that they have already tried to utilize ( Hollis, 1972 ) . In respect to anti-discriminatory and anti-oppressive pattern, it is helpful to give the appraisal within the model or position of recognizing the deduction of structural and persons oppressive pattern which leads professionals into an autocratic and stiffly prejudiced pattern ( Davis, ed. , 2000:12,14 cited in Becket A ; Maynard: 2005 p.158 ) . This implies that during appraisal, professionals are ought to listen and besides regard and take into consideration the service user s and carer s positions, picks, age, civilization, faith and needs as this makes them experience valued and respected ( Brandon, 1990: p.59 cited in Becket A ; Maynard, 2005: p.158 ) . Additionally, Payne ( 1997: p.89 ) advises that in professional relationship, societal work values involve being tolerant to service users behavior, advancing healthy client-social worker relationship, instead than personal emotional responses to serve user s demands. This may intend that professionals are ought to make professional alternatively of personal relationships with the service users which might negatively impact their independency and nonpartisanship. Advantages of the psychodynamic theory The advantage of the psychodynamic theory in societal work is that it recognises the impact of past painful life transactional procedures and helps to make good intuitions about them in relation to the current discernible behavior ( Milner A ; OByrne 2009 ) . The psychodynamic theory besides lays accent on modifying the self-importance through originating good client-social worker relationship ( Goldstein: 1984 ) , therefore bettering people s relationships within their environment ( Payne 1997:80 ) . The disadvantages of the psychodynamic theory. However, critics of the psychodynamic theory such as Dorfman ( 1998: P.70 ) contend that it is an andocentric theory. This implies that the psychodynamic theory is based on research that was done entirely on males and so taken to intend all human behavior which itself is a prejudice in favor of males and therefore partial. Similarity and differences btn the psycho and eco theory. One of the similarities between the psychodynamic and the ecological theory is that both of them consider age and phase rightness of behavior. While the psychodynamic theory takes into history the anal, unwritten and phallic phases of development, the ecological- transactional position positions child development as a progressive sequence of age and phase -appropriate undertakings in which success at each developmental degree must organize and incorporate with the environment and other issues such as emotion ordinance, and formation of attachment relationships among others that emerge across the lifetime ( Cicchetti and Valentiono 2006 p.143 ) . Although these two theories do hold the above similarity, they besides have differences. For illustration, while the psychodynamic theory upholds the construct of the being of the unconscious head or consciousness ( Payne 1997 ) , the ecological position focal points on the rule of interaction among the persons and it besides depicts persons as bing in relation to others in the ecology ( Reder and Duncan 1999 p.98-101 ) . In relation to child maltreatment, Sidebotham et Al ( 2002 ) argue that the psychodynamic theoretical accounts are lacking to give account in this respect and he calls for the usage of the ecological theoretical accounts because they include a figure of issues such as fiscal security, stuff benefits, lodging, and parents history among others which do have effects on the hazard of kid maltreatment. Decision Given the complexness of the Banks household phenomena, the quest to explicate the behavior, predict the results and explicate the hypothesis requires one to utilize theories otherwise ; the appraisal would be adrift and woolly. Therefore, this essay has used the psychodynamic and the ecological theory to discourse how an appraisal would be done to back up the Banks household. It has explored the ethical rule of anti-discriminatory and oppressive pattern. It has besides discussed the advantages and disadvantages of each of them before placing the similarity and the difference between them and it has given the complicity of human life, all theories work in a complimentary manner to give societal workers an eclectic apprehension of issues in the phenomena with one theory assisting to explicate certain issues more clearly than the other. And in instance of kid ill-treatment, the ecological theoretical accounts has been has had an advantage over the psychodynamic theory because it has ho listically encompassed figure of issues such as fiscal security, stuff benefits, lodging, parents history among others which do have effects on the hazard of kid maltreatment.

Word Choice Tortuous vs. Torturous - Proofread My Paper

Word Choice Tortuous vs. Torturous - Proofread My Paper Word Choice: Tortuous vs. Torturous The way that language evolves is fascinating to word nerds like us, especially how different words develop from the same origins. â€Å"Tortuous† and â€Å"torturous,† for example, can both be traced back to the Latin term torquÄ“re, which means â€Å"to twist.† This shared root is why these words are similarly spelled. However, â€Å"tortuous† and â€Å"torturous† also have importantly distinct meanings, so you need to know how each is used. Tortuous (Twisting or Complicated) The literal meaning of â€Å"tortuous† is fairly close to its Latin origins, since it means â€Å"full of twists.† We might use this term to describe a long and twisting route, for instance: They followed the tortuous road up the mountain. Are we nearly there yet?(Photo: Srdjan Marincic/wikimedia) However, â€Å"tortuous† can also mean â€Å"excessively complicated,† such as in the following: It was difficult to follow his tortuous speech and the audience left the hall confused. The important thing to remember is that â€Å"tortuous† mean â€Å"twisting† or â€Å"complicated.† Torturous (Involving Torture or Suffering) â€Å"Torture† refers to inflicting pain as punishment or to gain information (e.g., â€Å"the confession was given under torture†). It can also mean â€Å"extreme pain or suffering.† The term â€Å"torturous† therefore means â€Å"related to or involving torture†: Prolonged solitary confinement is considered a torturous punishment. More generally, we sometimes use â€Å"torturous† to describe something that is very unpleasant: Professor Jones’ lectures were torturously dull. These uses might seem a long way from the root of â€Å"twist,† but they make more sense if you imagine someone writhing and twisting in pain while being tortured! Were not sure whats happening here, but it definitely looks torturous. Tortuous or Torturous? â€Å"Tortuous† and â€Å"torturous† are often confused because something â€Å"tortuous† (i.e., complicated) could also be considered â€Å"torturous† (i.e., unpleasant). For example: G. W. F. Hegel’s tortuous writing is torturous to read. Possibly not a fun-loving dude. Nevertheless, since these terms have very distinct meanings when used literally, you should always make sure you’ve picked the right word for what you’re describing. Remember: Tortuous = Twisting or complicated Torturous = Involving torture or suffering

Movement as a narrative device, screen Hope (1948) Essay

Movement as a narrative device, screen Hope (1948) - Essay Example Movement is used as a narrative by Hitchcock in Rope as he reveals conversations between the characters. The major aspects that Hitchcock utilizes his technique is during conversations "in which a pair of educated young men in Chicago in the 1920s committed a random murder for the thrill of it and to demonstrate their superiority to society." (Go Upstate.com) Brandon, the character we are concerned with, is one of the two killers and through his use, f movement during the film Hitchcock uses movement to show Brandon's smug and sinister side to the audience. Hitchcock's adherence to shoot the entire picture in eight 10-minute takes is significant especially in the scenes featuring Brandon. In the scene where Brandon unexpectedly quiets the sobbing Philip with a slap. "It is about the only time in the film's eighty minutes that action takes precedence over motion" (Up State.com) Up until this scene Brandon's movements worked more effectively on the audience then even the dialogue. In scenes featuring Brandon there are lengthy and nonstop movement. These movements by Brandon show him q going in and out of rooms without a cut.

Case study 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Case study 2 - Assignment Example During the midmorning snack, Jim will be offered one cup of plain yogurt, Mona will take one half cup of cooked pastas while Kora will be offered  ¼ cup of cottage cheese. During the mid afternoon snack Jim will take 1  ½ ounces of cheddar cheese, Mona will take 1  ½ cup of cooked rice, while Kora will have 1 egg (Marotz, 2011). Mona who is allergic to wheat is likely to have a shortage of carbohydrates and fiber; he will lack nutrients such as calcium, iron, riboflavin, and thiamin. Jim who does do take milk will lack enough proteins and nutrients such as calcium, while Kara will have a deficiency of vitamins especially vitamin B. Peanuts is also a good source of proteins. In order to meet their nutritional needs they are supposed to be given food such as puddings, cheese, yogurt for Jim, pastas, rice for Mola, and legumes, meat, beans or eggs for Kola. As a teacher, one should also ensure that we have the approval of the child’s physician before giving any treatment to any child with allergy symptoms. We should ensure that children do not use their allergies as a way of getting attention or seeking special privileges (Marotz,

Tesco SWOT Analysis 2015 2017

Tesco SWOT Analysis 2015 2017 Tesco plc was the UKs top retailer in 2013 (Retail Economics, 2014) and maintains a presence in 12 countries in Europe and Asia (Tesco, 2014). To sustain its position and build profitability, Tesco must assess its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT). Strengths and weaknesses focus on internal factors affecting a company; in contrast, opportunities and threats identify external issues (Collins, 2010). Thus, it is important to carry out a SWOT analysis to ascertain how the company is performing in the market (Kotler et al., 2013). Strengths Tesco is a powerful retail brand globally, in the top 100 of the worlds most valued brands, slightly below Ikea and well above eBay (Brand Finance, 2014). It is known as a company that offers value for money, convenience, a wide range of products, and locally-sensitive management (Wood and McCarthy, 2014). Worldwide, Tesco has 6,784 stores, an increase of 433 stores since 2012, despite the disposal of their US venture, Fresh Easy (Tesco, 2012, 2014). Tesco has utilised innovative business methods in its rise, including the creation of stores like Tesco Metro and Tesco Express, which are small stores in local neighbourhoods to make shopping more convenient for the customers (Schiraldi, Smith and Takahashi, 2012). Other strengths in their global operations include online shopping, joint ventures, such as in China, and local recruitment, including in senior management positions (Koen, Bertels and Elsum, 2011). Because of their size and facilities, Tesco can buy in bulk, benefiting from economies of scale (Blythman, 2012). This permits the company to lower prices to keep prices attractive and be competitive with UK retailers such as Asda or Sainsburys. Additionally, by creating loyalty packages such as the Clubcard, they retain customers, creating long-term relationships (Felgate, Fearne and Di Falco, 2011). Weaknesses Tesco has grown to be a very big company with a very wide range of products, diversified into food, books, clothing, furniture, insurance, petrol, and financial services. This model has its weaknesses. Tescos profit has been impacted by bad debt from credit cards and high levels of household insurance claims (Ruddick, 2014). Another issue is Tescos lack of experience in some markets that it intends to enter, such as its own brand smartphones and tablets (Wood and Gibbs, 2014). Finally, Tesco needs to invest a lot of cash in new web technologies and IT, as well as store refurbishment, diverting cash from price reduction strategies (Ruddick, 2014). This is likely to have an adverse effect on sales (Bunn and Ellis, 2012). Opportunities There are many opportunities for Tesco, including expansion into markets such as digital entertainment, through their 80% investment in Blinkbox (Hall, 2011). The move by Tesco to offer own-brand tablets and smartphones can intersect with this investment, particularly in foreign markets such as Malaysia, South Korea, Thailand, and China (Piercy, Cravens and Lane, 2010). Online shopping can offer greater flexibility to customers who are leading busy family lives or have mobility issues; Tesco is trying to meet the needs of the customers by expanding operations in this sector (Ma, Ding and Hong, 2010). The ongoing effects of the recession, where families and individuals may be struggling financially, or too busy working to cook (Thompson et al., 2012), can be accommodated through wider value and Tescos Finest branding. In addition, further overseas expansion could occur in markets such as Australia, where the grocery retail market faces relatively limited competition yet is fiercely price-sensitive (Clarke, 2012). Threats Tesco is confronted by many threats in the market. Their current position as number one in the UK grocery retail sector means that they are the target of consistent competition from Sainsburys, Asda, Morrisons, and, increasingly, Lidl and Aldi (Stevenson, 2014). One threat that Tesco continues to resist is the takeover of Asda by Wal-Mart. Branding of stores as Asda Wal-Mart has been increasing in the UK, demonstrating a weakening in the consumer disdain for Wal-Mart. The ninth most-valued brand in the world, Wal-Mart is Tescos largest global competitor and therefore has the necessary skills, resources, experience and funds to cause Tesco problems (Brand Finance, 2014). The effect of town planning and consumer intolerance for out-of-town stores, as well as concern for the livelihood of small shops, can also imperil Tescos expansion plans (Stevenson, 2014). Conclusion SWOT analysis allows marketers to identify risks in their environment. Once risks are evaluated, measures can adopted to mitigate against the adverse effects of market changes, or take advantage of openings (Kotler et al., 2013). Although a retailer may still face enormous challenges, such as Tesco is presently experiencing (Ruddick, 2014), developing flexibility enables companies to structure plans to optimise success, or avoid entering into projects in which failure is a significant possibility. Strengths may be tailored to opportunities in the market, so that strategies are enhanced and clear objectives set (Kotler et al., 2013).Through consistent planning and economic awareness, Tesco is well placed to secure its future, as its diversified retail strategy is likely to accommodate increasing consumer reliance on online shopping, digital products and services, discount grocery services. Bibliography Brand Finance (2014). Global 500 2014: The worlds most valuable brands. Available at: http://brandirectory.com/league_tables/table/global-500-2014 [accessed 1 September 2014]. Blythman, J. (2012). Shopped: The shocking power of British supermarkets. London: HarperCollins. Bunn, P. and Ellis, C. (2012). Examining the behaviour of individual UK consumer prices. The Economic Journal, 122(558), F35-F55. Clarke, I. (2012). Consumer satisfaction with local retail diversity in the UK: Effects of supermarket access, brand variety and social deprivation. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Marketing, Faculty of Business and Economics, Monash University, Australia. Collins, R. (2010). A graphical method for exploring the business environment. Oxford University Working Paper 956. Felgate, M., Fearne, A. and Di Falco, S. (2011). Analysing the impact of supermarket promotions: A case study using Tesco Clubcard data in the UK. Kent Business School. Working Paper 234. Hall, J. (2011). Tesco to offer video-on-demand services. Daily Telegraph, 21st April 2011. Koen, P.A., Bertels, H.M. and Elsum, I.R. (2011). The three faces of business model innovation: challenges for established firms. Research-Technology Management, 54(3), 52-59. Kotler, P., Armstrong, G., Harris, L.C. and Piercy, N.F. (2013). Principles of marketing (6th edn). Harlow: Pearson. Ma, Y., Ding, J. and Hong, W. (2010). Delivering customer value based on service process: The example of Tesco.com. International Business Research, 3(2), 131. Piercy, N.F., Cravens, D.W. and Lane, N. (2010). Marketing out of the recession: Recovery is coming, but things will never be the same again. The Marketing Review, 10(1), 3-23. Retail Economics (2014). Top 10 UK retailers 2013. Available at: http://www.retaileconomics.co.uk/top-10-retailers/ [accessed 1 September 2014]. Ruddick, G. (2014). Tescoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s new chief executive handed  £700m war chest. Daily Telegraph, 29th August 2014. Schiraldi, P., Smith, H. and Takahashi, Y. (2012). Estimating a dynamic game of spatial competition: The case of the UK supermarket industry. LSE Working Paper. Stevenson, T. (2014). Tesco share slide has investors catching a falling knife. Daily Telegraph, 29th August 2014. Tesco plc (2012). Preliminary results 2011/12. Cheshunt: Tesco plc. Tesco plc (2014). Annual report 2014. Cheshunt: Tesco plc. Thompson, C., Clarke, G., Clarke, M. and Stillwell, J. (2012). Modelling the future opportunities for deep discount food retailing in the UK. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 22(2), 143-170. Wood, S. and McCarthy, D. (2014). The UK food retail à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"race for spaceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ and market saturation: A contemporary review. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 24(2), 121-144. Wood, Z. and Gibbs, S. (2014). Tesco to launch own brand smart phone. The Guardian, 7th May 2014. Other Essays on Tesco Other essays available on the Tesco organisations are: Tesco PESTEL Analysis Tesco Business analysis Tesco is one of the leading supermarkets Tesco Strategy analysis Tesco Changing Business Environment Tesco Fresh Veg Supply Chain Management

A Reflection On Herman Melvilles Accomplishments :: essays research papers fc

A Reflection On Herman Melville's Accomplishments "As an author Melville both courted failure and scorned success."(pg. 613, A Companion to Melville Studies). How many famous legends in time have existed to know no fame. How many remarkable artist have lived and died never receiving due credit for there work. Herman Melville is clearly an artist of words. Herman Melville is certainly a prodigy when it comes to writing. Herman Melville never received hardly any credit for any of his works. Melville wrote such novels as Moby-Dick, and Billy Budd. Melville wrote about things that he knew about. He wrote about his own experiences. The one thing that he loved, and knew the most about was whaling. Herman Melville was born in 1819, the son of Allan and Maria Melville. He was one of a Family of eight children - four boys and four girls - who was raised comfortably in a nice neighborhood in New York City. Herman Melville came from a famous blood line out of Albany, NY. Melville's grandfather, General Peter Gansevoort, was a hero. Even though the General died six years before Melville was born, Melville still put him in his book, Pierre. On the outer side of the blood line there was Major Melville. The Major was a wealthy Boston merchant who was one of the famous "Mohawks" who boarded the ship of the East India Company that night of 1773, and dumped the cargo in to the Boston Harbor. Later Major Melville became the Naval Officer of The Port of Boston, a post given to him by Gorge Washington. It is like the two blood lines fitted together perfectly to create Herman Melville. Herman had the strength of the General, and the crazy hart of the Major. Herman Melville was "hardly more than a boy" when he ran out to sea after his fathers death. A young Melville sighed up as a boy on the St. Lawrence to Liverpool and back to New York. Many of the events that show up in Melville's Redburn are actuarial events that happened of his first voyage. After returning home and finding his mothers family fortune gone, Melville decided to take a journey over land this time to the Mississippi river to visit his Uncle Thomas. Through out all of Melville's work the image of inland landscapes, of farms, prairies, rivers, lakes, and forest recur as a counterpoint to the barren sea. Also in Moby-Dick Melville tells how he was a "Vagabond" on the Erie Canal, which was the way Melville returned. Melville wrote that it was not the lakes or forest that sank in as much

Scientific Method Matching Exercise Resource

Nicole Whaley BIO-220 May 7, 2012 Chris Traasdahl Scientific Method Matching Exercise Resource 1. Observe. A scientist observes that a pond adjacent to an industrial plant has heavier algae growth than ponds farther away (G). I chose this as an example of observation because the sentence explains in detail how the scientist first gathered the idea to for conducting the experiment. 2. Ask a question. A scientist wonders if the waste water emitted from an industrial plant is accelerating the growth of algae in a pond(C).I believed this sentence to be where the scientist asked himself whether or not the industrial plant had any bearing on the accelerated growth. I believe this sentence shows this. 3. Create a hypothesis. A scientist, based on his observation of the pond, believes that if a pond is exposed to the waste of an industrial plant, then the growth of algae will be accelerated (A). This to me is an educated guess. Although the scientist has not tested or proven anything yet, hi s educated guess is clearly stated here in this sentence. . Conduct an experiment. In her laboratory, a scientist pours a vial of waste water, collected from the industrial plant, and adds it to a dish containing pond water. A second dish (the control dish), containing the same pond water, does not receive the waste water sample (B). This sentence gives the reader a hint by stating that the scientist is in her laboratory. It is here where the scientist usually conducts any experiment so it is only right that I would believe this to be the appropriate sentence for this step. . Collect data. After 5 days, the scientist measures the amount of algae present in each dish (D). Here the scientist is about to actually see if his hypothesis was correct. It is here that he will gather the information he needs to either prove or disprove his assumption. 6. Interpret results. After the data is collected, the scientist discovers that the dish containing both the pond water and waste water had mo re than twice the amount of algae than the control dish (F).I choose this sentence or step in the scenario because it is after you gather your data that you are able to make a proven statement about what it is you have discovered in an experiment. 7. Report results. The scientist submits his findings to a scientific journal (E). By sending or submitting his findings to a scientific journal leads me to believe that the scientist has concluded his experiment and are satisfied with his findings. Therefore he is ready to submit results.

Hamlet and Claudius’ Power Struggle Essay - 1852 Words

One main theme that arises in the Hamlet is the power struggle between Hamlet and Claudius. The main problem is between Hamlet and Claudius; they are in an ongoing battle throughout the play to see who will rise with the power of the throne. Claudius is the antagonist in the story and has multiple people under him that follow his every rule (Innes). He is a manipulative character who seeks revenge on Hamlet through other people he knows. On the other hand, Hamlet is the protagonist of the story, he is very unhappy after finding out the news of how his father had been killed (Innes). He is overtaken though by the ghost of his father, Old Hamlet, and is seen to become mad as a consequence. Although Hamlet seeks revenge against his†¦show more content†¦So the whole ear of Denmark Is by a forged process of my death Rankly abused: but know, thou noble youth, The serpent that did sting thy father’s life Now wears his crown. (1.5.42-47) The ghost had said the soliloquy to show how the city of Denmark was affected by the Claudius’s actions. Claudius being called was a symbolic moment, it symbolizes the serpent as an introduction of sin into the world (R). He is now known to be causing sins to the world starting with incest and marrying the King’s wife. Although to others Claudius is seen as a serpent, he knows that he has done wrong. In his one and only soliloquy of the whole play he is praying and says: O, my offence is rank it smells to heaven; It hath the primal eldest curse upon’t, A brother’s murder. Pray can I not, Though inclination be as sharp as will: My stronger guilt defeats my strong intent (3.3.40-44) He shows in the soliloquy that he has done wrong and he feels now after that the guilt that he is witnessing is stronger than the reason for killing his brother. He feels terrible about the death of his brother but he must continue with his plan to obtain the power instead of allowing Hamlet to have it. He manipulates Laertes, who Claudius has turned against Hamlet, to help in Hamlets murder. He coaxes Laertes to have a duel with Hamlet so that Hamlet will be killed, Laertes asks â€Å"to cut his throat i’th’ the church† (4.7.123).Show MoreRelatedShakespeare Is The Greatest Masterpiece Ever Written? Essay1710 Words   |  7 Pageslove, war, class struggles, sex, betrayal, grief, and family. Shakespeare is relevant and Hamlet is the greatest masterpiece ever written! This relevance is proven within Shakespeare’s complex character development of Hamlet, an empathetic young man dealing with internal struggles on how to handle the death of his father. 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